Objections and appeals

Objections

Customers who receive a tax assessment or reassessment, or certain decisions that they disagree with, can utilise our formal internal review process by lodging an objection.

While the vast majority of our assessments and decisions are undisputed, a small percentage of customers object to their tax liability or whether a concession or exemption applies.

Objections are determined by our review officers and specialists, who are independent of the officers responsible for the original assessments and decisions. Customers are advised of the outcome to their objection in writing and, in the case of partial or full disallowances, detailed written reasons for the determination are provided.

Managing objections 2022-23

2022-23 BTW CGL Duties FHOG LTX PTX UCM WBT CPVSL GAIC HBR Total %
Objections received* 0 31 527 111 5070 391 5 0 17 0 248 6400  
Objections processed* 1 47 451 95 4917 459 4 0 20 0 280 6274  
Allowed in full 0 6 112 25 517 33 0 0 7 0 102 802 12.78%
Allowed in part 0 0 28 0 770 85 0 0 0 0 0 883 14.07%
Disallowed in full 1 38 212 57 2723 266 3 0 11 0 165 3476 55.40%
Withdrawn by taxpayer prior to decision 0 0 14 0 58 7 0 0 0 0 1 80 1.28%
Closed/invalid 0 3 85 13 849 68 1 0 2 0 12 1033 16.46%
Objections pending 30 June 2023 0 3 241 38 1115 167 1 0 0 0 43 1608  

* In this table, the number of objections refers to the total number of assessments objected to. Some objections, particularly for payroll tax and land tax, are in relation to multiple assessments.

BTW – Back to Work, CGL – congestion levy, FHOG – First Home Owner Grant, LTX – land tax, PTX – payroll tax, UCM – unclaimed money, WBT – wagering and betting tax, CPVSL – commercial passenger vehicle service levy, GAIC – growth areas infrastructure contribution, HBR – HomeBuilder.

Appeals

Where we are unable to resolve an objection internally, customers may seek to have their matter determined by the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT) or the Supreme Court.

In 2022–23, we received 71 requests seeking referrals to VCAT or the courts, including appeals by either party. Our legal specialists generally resolve the majority of cases without the need for litigation, either before or after the matters are referred to VCAT or set down for a Supreme Court appeal. However, some matters can only be resolved by substantive hearings (see our legal cases overview).

Of the few matters that proceeded to hearing, the Commissioner’s original decisions and assessments were substantially upheld in 100% of the 9 cases conducted this financial year.

Managing appeals 2022-23

2022-23 BTW CGL Duties FHOG LTX PTX UCM CPVSL GAIC Other* Total %
Appeals received 0 0 19 2 43 6 0 0 0 1 71  
Taxpayer appeals dismissed at hearing 0 0 4 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 9 100% (9 from 9)
Taxpayer appeals upheld at hearing (judgement in favour of taxpayer) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  
Matters settled before hearing 0 0 9 1 21 4 0 0 0 0 35  
Appeals completed** 0 0 13 1 26 4 0 0 0 0 44  

* Includes non-statutory appeal litigation, including contested debt recovery, contested subpoena, refund proceedings, administrative law proceedings and non-revenue line litigation.

** Includes multiple matters heard together and matters for completed contested hearings that are unreported at time of publication.

BTW – Back to Work, CGL – congestion levy, FHOG – First Home Owner Grant, LTX – land tax, PTX – payroll tax, UCM – unclaimed money, CPVSL – commercial passenger vehicle service levy, GAIC – growth areas infrastructure contribution.